Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Body in Western and Non Western Cultures - 949 Words
How do people view the body? The answer varies from location, religion and culture. How western cultures view the body and how the body is treated (our body and others) are different from how non western cultures view and treat bodies. We can see the differences in the western and non western bodies in such works as Anne Fadimanââ¬â¢s account of a Hmong child in America and in articles like Genital Surgeries: Gendering Bodies. Along with the many differences between western and non western thoughts there are also several similarities. Especially when it comes to metaphors of the body. The generalized western opinion of the body is that it is akin to an object. Like a car the body is composed of several diverse aspects. From a medicalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Women find ââ¬Å"that natural female genitals are unclean and ugly and the surgeries create a more pleasing, smooth, and ââ¬Ëfeminineââ¬â¢ genital areaâ⬠(page 95 Genital Surgeries) For many women practicing genital surgery it is a form of cosmetic surgery. It has the same purpose (to make the body look appealing) and some of the same risks (excessive bleeding and tearing) as many cosmetic surgeries used in western cultures. Although many western cultures denounce these practices as being barbaric and unfair these western cultures actually practice genital surgery on children. For example, many baby boys in the United States are circumcised at birth for both aesthetic reasons and for health concerns. Children born with both male and female genitalia are seen as medical emergencies and surgeries to correct this anomaly are done as soon as possible. The western and non western view of the body is very different. As we infer from comparing the western view of the body to the Hmong view of the body there are many ways to view the body than the one we were brought up to believe. However, we can also see from western metaphors and Hmong metaphors that a sick body is recognized by most people as being sick. We are also able to see with genital surgery that although society standards are different for every culture each culture uses surgery as a way to enhance the body and make it more pleasing to look at. Even with drastically different views of theShow MoreRelatedMedia Consumption Of Non Western Countries1414 Words à |à 6 PagesMedia Consumption in Non-Western Countries The usage of media in Non-Western countries has been spreading as technology and social media have become the focus for most teenagers and young adults. Contrary to the assumption that Western countries are the only nations that have a population obsessed with media, statistics have shown that other developing countries are experiencing a significant increase in advanced technology usage such as using smartphones more frequently along with internet usageRead MoreBinge Eating in Non-Western Cultures1038 Words à |à 5 Pageseating disorders in non-Western cultures in general is scarce. Very few studies address disordered eating in cultures outside of the Western and Westernized world. This could be because of the perceived lack of eating disorders in non-industrialized countries or even because there is an overwhelming amount of concern over eating disorders in Western society. However, there have been several studies done on binge eating and dietary restraint in non-western citiz ens and in non-Caucasian women in theRead MoreEating Disorders1328 Words à |à 6 Pagesas a Western phenomenon due to the fact that non western countries did not have such a wide variety of food available to them. This perspective is now changing. Individuals in other countries (non-western) have been diagnosed with eating disorders as well, however it is not as frequent as the United States or Canada for example(Barlow et al., 2012). ãâ¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬The purpose of the paper is to describe the ways in which eating disorders began in the western world, but were slowly adapted to non western countriesRead MoreDifferences in Relationships Between Western and Non-Western Cultures901 Words à |à 4 PagesDifferences in Relationships Between Western and Non-Western Cultures Most of the research on interpersonal attraction has been carried out in Western societies, especially the United Kingdom and United States. This limitation is very important as it argues that the behaviour and communication need to be understood within the context in which they occur, and this context considerably differs from one culture to another. Therefore we can readily accept that there are large Read MoreThe Scientific Study Of Personhood1419 Words à |à 6 Pagesintellectual movement in Western Europe called Enlightenment (Nurazzura et al, 2014: 155). Enlightenment scholars criticized the previously held notion that empirical knowledge is consistent. Enlightenment movement provides intellectual with a freedom to raise and discuss many philosophical ideas such as the place of man on earth, the relationship between nature and human and personhood (Nurazzura et al., 2014: 156). They question many of the values and practices of western societies such as slaveryRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa And Its Influence On Society1373 Words à |à 6 Pagesmostly present in western countries. Anorexia nervosa has been increasing over years. Women are more affected by anorexia nervosa than men. (Makino, Tsuboi Dennerstein, 2004). Anorexia Nervosa is defined as people starving for food as they are afraid to put on weight .People a dopting the western culture find their ideal body type as slim, so they need to do exercise and should not eat fat to stay slim. Mass media has contributed a lot in influencing women in the western culture and is contributingRead MoreThe Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down - Anne Fadiman Essay examples1611 Words à |à 7 Pagescommon characteristics, and challenges, of health care today: the need to achieve a working knowledge of as many cultures as possible in health care. The Hmong population of Merced, California addresses the collision between Western medicine and holistic healing traditions of the Hmong immigrants, which plays out a common dilemma in western medical centers: the need to integrate modern western medicinal remedies with aspects of cultural that are good for the well-being of the patient, and the beliefRead MoreWestern Self And Non Western People766 Words à |à 4 PagesHowever, the tendency of denial of the idea of self to non-Western people is evident in sev eral other Western anthropologists. Louis Dumont (1985:94) characterizes the Western conception of self with individualism and the non-Western with wholism (the paramount value lies in society as a whole); especially Indians deemphasizes individuality, he observes (1980:185, 231-239). According to Richard A. Shweder and Edmund J. Bourne (1984:190), Western self is egocentric contractual, while the self of otherRead MoreTattoos Have Different Meanings Or Significance1615 Words à |à 7 PagesIn various societies, tattoos have had different meanings or significance. They have been popular for thousands of years in different cultures, as a common form of body modification. They can be symbolic of oneââ¬â¢s self-expression, ââ¬Ëa mark of individualityââ¬â¢, and body alteration as a compelling symbol. (Tiggemann Golder, 2006; Patterson Schroeder, 2010 as cited in Atik Yildirim, 2014). Tattoos have been around for so many years that its existence is unclear thus its origin remains a debate inRead MoreEssay on The Fear of Fat Criterion Within the DSM IV1626 Words à |à 7 Pages As our society is bombarded with the images of manufactured beauty and ââ¬Å"thinnessâ⬠, conversations increasingly center on dieting and body dissatisfaction. The media advertises weight loss products in the form of pills, drinks, surgery, fitness equipment and support groups to mold individuals into the proposed ideal form. This evidence alone suggests a strong case for the possibility of a pathological fear of fat. Is this fear, however, the driving force behind all cases of anorexia
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.