Downturn of Health Maintainance Organization Term Paper

A Clockwork Orange: Political Impacts

A Clockwork Orange: Political Impacts When A Clockwork Orange was discharged in the mid 70's it was quickly observed as disputable starting gigantic measures of analysis in America and Britain from prestigious film pundits, government authorities and individuals from preservationist gatherings. In the late 60's Western culture and culture was changing alongside Western Cinema because of the old studio framework crumbling, flagging the finish of Classical Hollywood films.With the ascent of TV into mainstream society and a drop in film industry victories, running from 1947 to the late 60's, it was made evident another and on a very basic level distinctive item was required. A more youthful crowd for film was creating, intrigued by films that mirror their ages encounters, bringing about the making of the wannabe. Movies like Easy Ryder (67), Bonnie and Clyde (67) and The Wild Bunch (69) didn't show conventional qualities and philosophies generally found in Hollywood movies. Rather it in dicated bans as the heroes battling against the more seasoned ages dated perspectives through violence.When A Clockwork Orange was discharged in both Britain and America it was given a X-evaluated declaration just as constrained dissemination regardless of the movies film industry achievement and different honors. Upon the arrival of the film in America, preservationist powers challenged the film being appeared and various American papers wouldn't publicize it. In august 1972 Kubrick pulled back the film from American dispersion for 60 days bringing about a reedited rendition, removing 30 seconds of the most savage material. The MPAA at that point quickly changed the rating from X to R albeit the two variants kept on coursing as the agitation passed on down.However in Britain the discussion of A Clockwork Orange began before its real discharge. In the Mid 60's the underlying content, composed by Terry Southern and Michael Cooper, was dismissed by the BBFC, under government tension, who expressed ‘there is no point perusing the content since it includes youth disobedience of power and we're not doing that'. This for the most part indicated the British mentality towards oversight at that point and pathed the route for the movies future issues. The BBFC anyway in the long run acknowledged a later form of the content because the questionable materials were advocated by the story.The debate proceeded close to its discharge with the Conservative Home Secretary Reginald Maulding requesting to see the film to survey it's perils to British society and a conservative control bunch ‘A Festival of Light' appealed to for the film to be restricted totally. In 1973 the Hastings gathering prohibited A Clockwork Orange in light of the fact that it was ‘violent for the wellbeing of it's own' and had ‘no moral' . In 1974 after a progression of assumed ‘copycat' killings enlivened by the film made Kubrick pull back the film totally from British appro priation. It stayed pulled back for a long time until Kubrick's demise in 1999.

10 Ways to Overcome Cigarette Cravings in 5 Minutes

10 Ways to Overcome Cigarette Cravings in 5 Minutes September 22, 2019 More in Addiction Nicotine Use Nicotine Withdrawal After You Quit How to Quit Smoking Smoking-Related Diseases The Inside of Cigarettes Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery When you first quit cigarettes, it may feel as if every waking moment is consumed with one thought and one thought alone: the urge to smoke. If you pay close attention though, youll notice that most cravings last only around three to five minutes. They tend to come off the blocks strongly and decrease gradually until theyre finally gone. The best rule of thumb is to deal with cravings as they come, one by one.?? To do so requires you to interrupt your thought pattern at the moment the craving hits. Simply shift gears and do something entirely different for a few minutes. By doing so, you can redirect your focus from the physical or psychological craving as opposed to sitting there and allowing it to consume your thoughts. Illustration by JR Bee, Verywell There are two types of cravings people experience in the early days of smoking cessation: Physical cravings are your bodys reaction to nicotine withdrawal.?? They are usually experienced as a tightness in the throat or belly, accompanied by feelings of tension or anxiety.Psychological cravings are triggered by everyday events in your life. As a smoker, you will have developed a plethora of cues that signal the need for a cigarette. It may be that you light up whenever you are faced with stress or have developed the habit of smoking when driving, eating, or socializing. When you quit, those subconscious cues can trigger urges that are just as profound as physical ones. Here are 10 simple tips that can help. Go for a Walk Sitting still only allows you to stew in your emotions. Get up and move about. If you can, go outside and take a five-minute walk around the block, breathing deeply as you go. A simple trick is to breathe with your diaphragm rather than your chest (a technique known as belly breathing). Youll be able to get more air in and out of the lungs if you do, and it may even help ease the physical symptoms of craving. Take a Mental Vacation Close your eyes. Now, create a place or situation in your mind that is calming and can divert your thoughts from the discomfort you may be feeling. This is a practice better known as guided imagery.?? It is a stress-reduction technique best done in a room that is quiet and not overly bright. The aim of the practice is to learn how to control your emotions rather than letting your emotions control you. Using Guided Imagery Take a Deep Breath Breathing is one of those unconscious functions we take for granted. But, if you take a few minutes to control the rate and method of your breathing, inhaling and exhaling with mindfulness, it can become a powerful tool to overcome cravings. This is a form of mind-body therapy in yoga known as pranayama in which you focus on the sensation of breathing as you control the pace of your inhalations and exhalations.?? Doing this for five minutes not only has a meditative effect but can leave you feeling calmer and fully refreshed. Drink a Tall Glass of Water We often dont realize how dehydrated we can get during the course of a day. When this happens, it can trigger feelings of anxiety which, in turn, trigger the urge to smoke.?? To this end, if a craving suddenly strikes, do yourself a favor and chug down a tall glass of water. List Your Reasons for Quitting This is a simple affirmation that allows you to overcome your ill emotions with hard intellect. By weighing the pros and cons, you remind that there are benefits and consequences to every action. Writing it down helps reaffirm why you began this journey and what you need to do to succeed. Moreover, putting it on paper will not only clarify your thoughts but prevent you from rationalizing any slips you may experience. (It was only one cigarette.) If you make a habit of penning the list every time an urge hits, such as in a journal or diary, you may even be able to see how much progress you are making. Have a Portable Hobby This is all about distraction. Find something you enjoy doing thats easy to pick up and put down at a moments notice.  You could work a crossword puzzle or read a few pages from a novel. If you knit or crochet, you carry around a simple project to keep your hands busy and away from cigarettes. Avoid action-packed video games or any activity that is more likely to raise your blood pressure than lower it. Anxiety or excitement can be a prime trigger for smoking that you need to avoid rather than incite. Eat a Healthy Snack When blood sugar levels drop, the urge to smoke can seem stronger than ever.?? It can even be hard sometimes to distinguish between the craving for sugar and the craving for tobacco. If faced with the urge to smoke, take the healthy choice and grab a nutritious snack like a piece of fruit, a cup of yogurt, or a tablespoon of peanut butter on a couple of saltines. On the other hand, avoid baked goods, chips, and candy bars that are often packed with saturated fats, high-fructose corn syrup, or refined carbohydrates. Not only will these cause you to pack on the pounds, but they can also send your blood sugar on a rollercoaster ride and make cravings worse. Call a Friend If you are in distress, why go it alone? Instead, take a few minutes to connect with someone you care about. Not only will your spirits be lifted, but your mind will also be distracted away from any thoughts of smoking. Moreover, if you share your feelings with a friend or loved one, you allow them to be part of the solution. Doing so may also lift their spirits, as well. Find Online Support If you cant get away from your desk but are near a computer, you can access a number of smoking cessation forums and read how others have dealt with and survived nicotine withdrawal  in the early days of quitting.?? You can even post a message if there is something specific you want to discuss. Youll be surprised at how willing people are to offer support if you ask. Knowing that someone has experienced the same things as youâ€"and has succeeded in kicking the habitâ€"may be just the affirmation you need to push past the craving. Count Your Blessings Take a few minutes to reflect on all of the things in your life that youre grateful for. Its a simple yet powerful way to pull yourself out of a slump and renew your motivation. A Word From Verywell In the end, it is  important to remind yourself that craving is a call, not a command. By focusing on what really mattersâ€"your family, your friends, your futureâ€"you can reframe the short-term cravings a means to a better end. The important thing is to keep positive. You will get there.

young goodman brown Essay - 1058 Words

Treachery of thy Forest Mary Rowlandson (1636-1711) a puritan women, held as a prisoner by the Native Americans and forced to travel, â€Å"some 150 miles, from Lancaster to Menamaset then north to Northfield and across the Connecticut river.†(10) was not a writer however had her book, A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson published. The book was released for the, â€Å"public at the earnest desire of some friends, and for the benefit of the afflicted†(5-6) and Young Goodman Brown, a fictional character created by Nathaniel Hawthorne, was written because a few male puritans wanted to publish a story to open up societies eyes and live in a more patriarchal society. Regardless of being a fictional character or a†¦show more content†¦Though they both left due to discrepant dilemmas they both dwelled of their spouses through out their trip. Mary writes, â€Å"I asked him about the welfare of my husband. He told me he saw him such a t ime in the Bay, and he was well, but very melancholy. By which I certainly understood (though I suspected it before) that whatsoever the Indians told me respecting him was vanity and lies.†(13th remove) Likewise, Goodman Brown dreaded the evening he left Faith to the forest on his errand and admits, Poor little Faith! thought he, for his heart smote him. What a wretch am I to leave her on such an errand!† In a time of despair and treachery they both remain nonchalant by simply reminiscing of their fellow love. Mary contemplates of her â€Å"husband and father, and children, and sisters, and friends, and relations, and house, and home, and many comforts of this life,† and Young Goodman Brown thought of, â€Å"Faiths aptly named, thrust her own pretty head into the street, letting the wind play with the pinkShow MoreRelatedYoung Goodman Brown1144 Words   |  5 PagesIn this extract from â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism, imager y and point of view to depict Goodman Brown’s eventual journey from naivety in man’s purity of faith to recognition of man’s disposition to evil. It reveals Brown’s misplaced faith in man, who is deficient, instead of God. In the dialogue that ensues between the minister and Deacon Gookin, we learn of an impending meeting expecting participants hailing from â€Å"Falmouth and beyond... Indian powows† (HawthorneRead More Young Goodman Brown Essay1048 Words   |  5 Pages The main theme of the Nathaniel Hawthorne’s, â€Å" Young Goodman Brown,† is the struggle between Goodman Brown’s faith, power to resist his own evil impulses and his own doubts within him. It is a story of Young Goodman Brown’s personal conflict over his inner desires and its greater meaning conflict between good and evil in the world. The characteristics of Young Goodman Brown are similar to the life of Nathaniel Hawthorne. Nathaniel Hawthorne had his own doubts about his own Puritan life and beliefsRead MoreEssay on Young Goodman Brown769 Words   |  4 Pagesmain focus of the story â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† by Nathaniel Hawthorne is the triumph of evil over good. A supposedly good man is tempted by evil and allows himself to be converted into a man of evil. This is much like the situation that arises in Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, where two people are tempted to sin and give in thus submitting themselves to the power of the devil. In this novel, the area where the devil resides is strictly parallel to that in â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;AsRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown and the Lottery640 Words   |  3 PagesYoung Goodman Brown and the Lottery Symbolism Use In: Young Goodman Brown and The Lottery The authors, Shirley Jackson and Nathaniel Hawthorne, both frequently use symbols within their stories The Lottery and Young Goodman Brown. Symbols are utilized as an enhancement tool to stress the theme of each story. Hawthorne uses names and objects to enhance the theme, and Jackson mainly utilizes names to stress the theme, although she does have one object as a symbol of great importance to the themeRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown Analysis876 Words   |  4 PagesHawthorne’s story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† appears to be a story about original sin with a lot of symbolism tied in to make it an allegory. An allegory is a story that can be interpreted in different ways to find the hidden meaning behind the symbolism in the story. The three things focused on throughout the short story i s Faith, the forest that Goodman Brown takes his journey through, and the staff, which the old man who leads Goodman Brown on his way carries. The short story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† uses severalRead MoreSummary Of Young Goodman Brown 1278 Words   |  6 PagesCharles F. Harris Kevin R. Martin ENG 102 T April 16, 2015 Young Goodman Brown Most people think that the majority of people walking the face of the earth are morally good with a few bad apples here and there. In the short story Young Goodman Brown, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses setting, characters, and plot to show how everyone can be drawn out of their usual character when they are governed by their evil desires. In this story, Hawthorne uses setting to show how people that commit evil will try andRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown Essay931 Words   |  4 PagesYoung Goodman Brown: Good versus Evil Throughout Young Goodman Brown and other works of Nathaniel Hawthorne, the themes of sin and guilt constantly reoccur. Like many authors, Hawthorne used events in his life as a basis for the stories that he wrote. Hawthorne felt that ones guilt does not die with him/her but is rather passed down through the generations. Hawthornes great-great uncle was one of the judges during the Salem witchcraft trials. Hawthorne felt a great sense of guilt because ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Young Goodman Brown 1285 Words   |  6 PagesPerceiÃŽ ½ed through the archetypal lens, the short story, Young Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne asserts the uniÃŽ ½ersal idea that eÃŽ ½il lurks within eÃŽ ½ery man. Taken as a whole, the work conÃŽ ½eys that humanity can easily fall ÃŽ ½ictim to innate selfish instincts as well as society’s damaging influences. The main character, Young Goodman Brown, treks on a journey that challenges him to uphold his innocence and his belief in a decent mankind as h e discoÃŽ ½ers corruption in people. The allegory—a storyRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown Essay1291 Words   |  6 PagesYoung Goodman Brown Goodman Browns actions in the story, Young Goodman Brown, are a key element to this storys theme. The author uses Goodman Browns movement in and out of the forest, as a method of symbolizing the theme of a symbolic journey into the depths of consciousness. As the hours of the night pass, Goodman Brown travels farther into the forest, and deeper into the depths of consciousness. This theme is present in many passages of the text. The story begins with the line, YoungRead More Young Goodman Brown Essay441 Words   |  2 Pages Young Goodman Brownquot; tells the tale of a young Puritan man drawn into a covenant with the Devil. Browns illusions about the goodness of his society are crushed when he discovers that many of his fellow townspeople, including religious leaders and his wife, are attending a Black Mass. At the end of the story, it is not clear whether Browns experience was nightmare or reality, but the results are nonetheless the same. Brown is unable to forgive the possibility of evil in his loved ones and

The Body in Western and Non Western Cultures - 949 Words

How do people view the body? The answer varies from location, religion and culture. How western cultures view the body and how the body is treated (our body and others) are different from how non western cultures view and treat bodies. We can see the differences in the western and non western bodies in such works as Anne Fadiman’s account of a Hmong child in America and in articles like Genital Surgeries: Gendering Bodies. Along with the many differences between western and non western thoughts there are also several similarities. Especially when it comes to metaphors of the body. The generalized western opinion of the body is that it is akin to an object. Like a car the body is composed of several diverse aspects. From a medical†¦show more content†¦Women find â€Å"that natural female genitals are unclean and ugly and the surgeries create a more pleasing, smooth, and ‘feminine’ genital area† (page 95 Genital Surgeries) For many women practicing genital surgery it is a form of cosmetic surgery. It has the same purpose (to make the body look appealing) and some of the same risks (excessive bleeding and tearing) as many cosmetic surgeries used in western cultures. Although many western cultures denounce these practices as being barbaric and unfair these western cultures actually practice genital surgery on children. For example, many baby boys in the United States are circumcised at birth for both aesthetic reasons and for health concerns. Children born with both male and female genitalia are seen as medical emergencies and surgeries to correct this anomaly are done as soon as possible. The western and non western view of the body is very different. As we infer from comparing the western view of the body to the Hmong view of the body there are many ways to view the body than the one we were brought up to believe. However, we can also see from western metaphors and Hmong metaphors that a sick body is recognized by most people as being sick. We are also able to see with genital surgery that although society standards are different for every culture each culture uses surgery as a way to enhance the body and make it more pleasing to look at. Even with drastically different views of theShow MoreRelatedMedia Consumption Of Non Western Countries1414 Words   |  6 PagesMedia Consumption in Non-Western Countries The usage of media in Non-Western countries has been spreading as technology and social media have become the focus for most teenagers and young adults. Contrary to the assumption that Western countries are the only nations that have a population obsessed with media, statistics have shown that other developing countries are experiencing a significant increase in advanced technology usage such as using smartphones more frequently along with internet usageRead MoreBinge Eating in Non-Western Cultures1038 Words   |  5 Pageseating disorders in non-Western cultures in general is scarce. Very few studies address disordered eating in cultures outside of the Western and Westernized world. This could be because of the perceived lack of eating disorders in non-industrialized countries or even because there is an overwhelming amount of concern over eating disorders in Western society. However, there have been several studies done on binge eating and dietary restraint in non-western citiz ens and in non-Caucasian women in theRead MoreEating Disorders1328 Words   |  6 Pagesas a Western phenomenon due to the fact that non western countries did not have such a wide variety of food available to them. This perspective is now changing. Individuals in other countries (non-western) have been diagnosed with eating disorders as well, however it is not as frequent as the United States or Canada for example(Barlow et al., 2012). 　　The purpose of the paper is to describe the ways in which eating disorders began in the western world, but were slowly adapted to non western countriesRead MoreDifferences in Relationships Between Western and Non-Western Cultures901 Words   |  4 PagesDifferences in Relationships Between Western and Non-Western Cultures Most of the research on interpersonal attraction has been carried out in Western societies, especially the United Kingdom and United States. This limitation is very important as it argues that the behaviour and communication need to be understood within the context in which they occur, and this context considerably differs from one culture to another. Therefore we can readily accept that there are large Read MoreThe Scientific Study Of Personhood1419 Words   |  6 Pagesintellectual movement in Western Europe called Enlightenment (Nurazzura et al, 2014: 155). Enlightenment scholars criticized the previously held notion that empirical knowledge is consistent. Enlightenment movement provides intellectual with a freedom to raise and discuss many philosophical ideas such as the place of man on earth, the relationship between nature and human and personhood (Nurazzura et al., 2014: 156). They question many of the values and practices of western societies such as slaveryRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa And Its Influence On Society1373 Words   |  6 Pagesmostly present in western countries. Anorexia nervosa has been increasing over years. Women are more affected by anorexia nervosa than men. (Makino, Tsuboi Dennerstein, 2004). Anorexia Nervosa is defined as people starving for food as they are afraid to put on weight .People a dopting the western culture find their ideal body type as slim, so they need to do exercise and should not eat fat to stay slim. Mass media has contributed a lot in influencing women in the western culture and is contributingRead MoreThe Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down - Anne Fadiman Essay examples1611 Words   |  7 Pagescommon characteristics, and challenges, of health care today: the need to achieve a working knowledge of as many cultures as possible in health care. The Hmong population of Merced, California addresses the collision between Western medicine and holistic healing traditions of the Hmong immigrants, which plays out a common dilemma in western medical centers: the need to integrate modern western medicinal remedies with aspects of cultural that are good for the well-being of the patient, and the beliefRead MoreWestern Self And Non Western People766 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, the tendency of denial of the idea of self to non-Western people is evident in sev eral other Western anthropologists. Louis Dumont (1985:94) characterizes the Western conception of self with individualism and the non-Western with wholism (the paramount value lies in society as a whole); especially Indians deemphasizes individuality, he observes (1980:185, 231-239). According to Richard A. Shweder and Edmund J. Bourne (1984:190), Western self is egocentric contractual, while the self of otherRead MoreTattoos Have Different Meanings Or Significance1615 Words   |  7 PagesIn various societies, tattoos have had different meanings or significance. They have been popular for thousands of years in different cultures, as a common form of body modification. They can be symbolic of one’s self-expression, ‘a mark of individuality’, and body alteration as a compelling symbol. (Tiggemann Golder, 2006; Patterson Schroeder, 2010 as cited in Atik Yildirim, 2014). Tattoos have been around for so many years that its existence is unclear thus its origin remains a debate inRead MoreEssay on The Fear of Fat Criterion Within the DSM IV1626 Words   |  7 Pages As our society is bombarded with the images of manufactured beauty and â€Å"thinness†, conversations increasingly center on dieting and body dissatisfaction. The media advertises weight loss products in the form of pills, drinks, surgery, fitness equipment and support groups to mold individuals into the proposed ideal form. This evidence alone suggests a strong case for the possibility of a pathological fear of fat. Is this fear, however, the driving force behind all cases of anorexia

Amish Culture Free Essays

This means that the husband has control over his wife and the decisions and orders he makes are the ones that she must stick by. Amiss women also are the primary caretakers of the home and also school the children. While this Is not the case In Australian culture; In most cases both men and women are seen as equals In Australian culture even though men (In certain cases) are paid more than women. We will write a custom essay sample on Amish Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now Marriage Isn’t required; It’s something two people In the Australian culture choose to do. When a couple chooses arraign they still have equal rights In the relationship and both can make decisions together. Females in the Australian culture are responsible for more decisions and men are now taking on more chores and other chores that were traditionally viewed as female roles. The Amiss culture is based on simplicity and religion, their lives are made to be as simple and natural as possible whilst obeying the bible at all times. In the Amiss culture women are to wear solid colored dresses that cover most of their kin, an apron and bonnet with their hair tied back and no Jewelry is to be worn. Women are not to tempt men as their natural beauty and simplicity is what attracts an Amiss man, Amiss men wear long pants and shirts, hats and grow beards. In the Amiss culture they do not allow photographs to be taken of them because they believe that drawing attention to them is a sin. The Amiss aim to maintain farms and earn their money through their farms as a lifestyle and an occupation. Whereas, Australian culture is largely made up of individuality and opportunity. Being different to one another and standing out is encouraged, dress code in the Australian culture is entirely made up on what one feels like wearing. Hair color, the way one dresses and the jewelry worn is up to a person to express themselves. Every day in the Australian culture there are new opportunities and different paths that lead to deferent ways of life, every day can be completely different to the one before. Amiss are ultra conservative Christians who try to follow the Bible instead of worldly society around them. The bible is the Mamma’s major source of power and authority and Amiss communities are influenced by their church with minimal Influence from the ‘English World’ (outside world) with other religions being unaccepted. At the age of 14-16, a child gets to decide whether they would Like to be baptized back Into the Amiss community or Instead leaves the community to Join the English World at the opportunity of a Reemergence. Most decide to enter the Amiss community with a baptism but If they do not they are shunned from their previous community. If baptismal vows are broken then that leads to a member of the community to being shunned. When a member of the community Is shunned It means that they have been excommunicated with the church so that means that they cannot eat or ride with Shunning is a way of punishment to the Amiss for breaking rules because the Amiss community is all that one has after being baptized and being shut out from everything and everyone you love makes them learn their lesson. Males in the family are the main sources of power, as fathers are the primary authoritative figure. Decisions are made solely by the father with authority rarely changing. Australians are worldly, all religions are accepted and in most cases in a family both parents have power, authority and decision making over the family. Not all Australians are Christians or are religious at all in that case, meaning that not everyone is baptized. Even if someone in the Australian culture is baptized does not mean that they have to live by the bible. Each Australian has the opportunity to live whichever way they would like to including their religion, occupation and status. How to cite Amish Culture, Papers

Tesco Customer Service Essay Example For Students

Tesco Customer Service Essay Tesco Customer Service Essay Customer service is the most important aspect of any business. Without an adequate relationship with its consumer base, a company is at an enormous disadvantage. Todays world competition is very strong in every kind of businesses. Every organisations must provide high quality products or services in order to survive, however their competitors also providing the same or comparable products or services. An important way to an organisation to get an edge over its competitors is to provide extra service to satisfy and delight their customers, which can retain them and also gain new customers. We will write a custom essay on Tesco Customer Service specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Therefore the achievement of customer satisfaction must be a major objective in all organisations. To achieve customer satisfaction, an organisation has to provide high quality products and also provide a excellent customer service. When the service and product that the company provided is good, they can obtain customer loyalty. The customers will go again and again and would probably tell their friends. In return, the company can gain lot of customers. Moreover, by this mouth promotion, the reputation of the organisation can be enhanced. And this organisation will soon achieve an increase in market share and profit. Aims of investigation Tesco is aim to provide the best possible value for their customers money. And they state that they are determined to offer quality products, good services, attractive stores and low prices to their customers. The investigation is to find out are they meeting these aims and how they meet these aims. Through the investigation I will compare their cost with other supermarket, their store environment, their staffs skill, services and their products quality. This can help me to find out are they meeting their aims and what they are doing badly. I also will search for the background of Tesco and found out all the useful information for this assignment. The investigation can help me provide evidence, true information and do the assignment easier. Structure Part one of my assignment is the research of the customer service practices in tesco. I will talk about the customer types, the customers needs, the organisations aims and policy and my conclusion. In this part, I will put some of the information in table and bullet point. Therefore the points are more clearly. The second part of this assignment is about the way of improvement to customer service. In this part, I will write in assay. The main customer in Tesco Tesco is a well-know international supermarket, and it sells a variety and huge range of products. Therefore, many different types of customer will visit Tesco. General public is the main group of customer of Tesco. General public mean anyone who might need the products or service. Everyone must need to visit the supermarket to buy some necessary products (e.g. food and milk). And many restaurants and take away shops will also buy their material in supermarket. Therefore, everyone also can be the customer of Tesco. We can always see male, female, families, and mothers with kids, single, disables, and students shop in a supermarket. Each of them have different needs and expectations, so Tesco have to provide a lot of facilities and a good customer service plan to meet all of their needs. The common needs and expectation of external customers: Information :The external customers of Tesco always expect the goods to be of high quality. They want to obtain the information on goods to know that it is of a high quality and they have to clarify and query detail. Honest dealing: The customers may need to ask for a refund if they are dissatisfied with the goods and make sure they can make a complaint. .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de , .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .postImageUrl , .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de , .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de:hover , .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de:visited , .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de:active { border:0!important; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de:active , .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucf54957b88458475b10ac6ed2b6157de:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mersault-Sisyphus EssayServices :Customers want to have a polite and good customer service provided for them. Some elderly and disable people may need the delivery service. Environment:Customers like to shop in a safe and comfortable environment and they want to have a shop forecourt where they can load goods in a safe area with no heavy traffic. Well-packaged products:Customers like to buy the products which are well- packaged and with no damage on it. Payment facilities:Customers want the company to provide a variety of payment facilities. (E.g. credit card, cash) so they can pay for the goods easier. Facilities:Customer may need a rest place and toilet when .

the euro essays

the euro essays 2) CREATION OF THE EUROPEAN MONETARY UNION 5) THE STRUCTURE OF THE ECB AND ESCB 7) HOW DOES IT AFFECT THE UNITED STATES? 8) THE CURRENT SITUATION AND FUTURE OF THE EURO On January 1, 1999 the eleven countries that make up the European Monetary Union (EMU) officially adopted the Euro as the single currency for the economic region. Currently the participating countries of the EMU are Germany, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Spain, Portugal, Italy and Ireland. The United Kingdom, Denmark, Sweden, and Greece have not yet joined the EMU, but they are still part of the European Union (EU). Greece did no meet the requirements to become a member of the EMU and the UK, Denmark and Sweden chose not to join, yet. January 4, 1999 marked the actual first working day and thus the eleven countries were permanently linked to the Euro and each other. The Euro, whose symbol is , entered the market on that first day at the value of $1.186 U.S. dollars and steadily depreciated to $1.03 in early June of 1999. This depreciation came to a surprise to those who thought that the Euro may hold strong against the dollar, but that was not the case. Some believe that part of the reason is due to the strength of the U.S. economy. It hasnt been since the fall of the Roman Empire since much of Western Europe has had a single currency. The idea of a single currency for Europe isnt new. Since the end of World War II the idea of a single European Currency surfaced. French Leaders Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman agreed that European economic integration was a key of embracing Germany and keeping them oriented towards the ways of the west. German political leaders such as Konrad Adenauer, Helmut Kohl, and Gerhard Schroeder have backed the integration along with the French, though almost entirely through economic and Although the Euro has officially b...

Edit Essay Good Make Paper

Edit Essay Good Make Paper Edit Essay Good Make Paper Edit Essay Good Make Paper Service It is not enough to write an interesting and captivating essay in order to receive a high grade for it; do not forget about this while your own essay writing. If you really want to get the highest grade for writing, you can do nothing but proofread and edit your essay in order it to be of the proper level of professionalism and demonstrate the high level of your education. Edit essay good make paper to be able to claim for the highest grade that is why it is just necessary to make proofreading and editing of your essay if you are dreaming about A+ grade, of course. If you feel experienced enough and able to proofread and edit your essay in a proper way, you are welcome to do it on your own. At this point, we recommend you to reread it for, at least, three times, in order to get rid of the majority of existing mistakes. Involve Your Friends and Family Members If you think that you are not able to cope with edit essay good make paper without any help, ask your relatives or friends to help you with proofreading. However, at this point, you can not guarantee the absence of mistakes as well, because of only professional editors are able to correct all the existing mistakes in essay writing. That is why still you endanger your grade for essay writing. Use Professional Edit Essay Online Service If you do not want to endanger your grade and want to get one hundred percent guarantee that edit essay good make paper you conduct will bring you the highest grade and will get rid your essay of existing grammar mistakes and all the other possible slips of the tongue, we recommend you to make use of professional edit essay management online time service, which we offer at our custom writing site. We do not only have a team of professional custom essay writers, but also a team of professional essay editors who are working in order you can present your essay free of mistakes and some other unsmooth moments, which spoil the impression from your work. We Correct All Grammar Mistakes! Our edit essay good makes paper does not only correct grammar mistakes but also makes your essay to be properly arranged, logically build, and cohesive one. Where else you are going to taste such marvelous servicing. Therefore, make use of our custom writing and edit essay good make paper service and win the highest grade for your hard work: Interesting posts: How to Make a Reaction Paper Good Essay Free Literature Review Full Text Free English Essay Example of a Reaction Paper

Ethics and Criminal Justice Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethics and Criminal Justice - Term Paper Example People who follow ethics are highly acknowledged and privileged by the society. Ethics, values and norms are not defined for the sake of knowledge only rather these are invented to be implemented properly. Simple moral ethics include taking care of sick, obeying of elders, avoiding lies, fair dealings etc. All these are common in every society and every religion of the world. Ethics are included in moral philosophy which involves in making moral judgments about the good or bad and right or wrong. It is obvious that these are absolute truths but also these are desirable by every cultured society (Singer 1995). Ethics and moral standards are of high importance in tackling cases of crimes. There has been every kind of big or small crime occurring round the globe. The world is not a quite safe place indeed. Rates of crimes all over the world particularly in US are increasing day by day. Law enforcement agencies are making their extreme efforts in order to make the world a safe place from these things. But since these are a part of society and the persons who conduct such activities are amongst us, we must have to have a system of rules to guide us in such situations which contain morality. No doubt dealing with humanity requires emotions too; but these only are not enough for making tough moral decisions. Here, ethics are defined in order to make justice and to give a message to other criminals too that they would not be spared from the justice in any case. Ethics in criminal justice sets the standards and limitations of the punishment according to the crime. They are quite helpful in determining the sensitivity of the case and to identify its variation. Once the nature of the crime is identified, then the criminals are charged correspondingly. Researches and analysis on ethics and criminal justice involves all those topics which are tagged under the law and justice. Some typical topics are authority of the state, role of law enforcement forces, providing a safe an d equal opportunity work environment which is free of rational and ethnical basis, crimes and prisoners etc. In order to research upon such sensitive and crucial topics, it is important to have a pre-defined set of moral ethics for a proper and fair judgment (Importance of ethics in Criminal Justice 2012). People who study and research upon criminal justice and critical ethics become able to have some analytical skills and logically reasoning abilities by which they can understand the complexities of different cases and tend to solve them with good moral judgments. By studying moral ethics, all such issues which occur within the criminal justice system can be understood well and criminal justice professionals may take lesser time in order to analyze the sensitivity of the case. They became able to draw consequences more quickly and enforce actual punishments as required by the crime. Since these professional are given power and authority to handle cases on their own; and in some cas es they may use or permit the use of physical force upon the criminals, it is necessary for them to have an in-depth knowledge of moral ethics so that they can distinguish between the limits and try as much as possible to keep make humanitarian decisions. They must not mis-use their authority and must not use it for personal purposes and benefits (Felkenes 1987). Since the subject of ethics belongs to the philosophy of life, we must understand and elaborate it in these terms. There

MILITARY PAY Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

MILITARY PAY - Assignment Example Next, I will carryout the real study in the month of October using the above methods. During the same month, I will collect data using survey, interview and questionnaire methods of data collection. I will write short notes on the most important things arising in the course of the study. Finally, I will analyze the data and come up with the final results in the month of November. Based on the results of the study, I will make conclusions and recommendations then write a report of the study. In order to carryout this research, some of the resources that must be carried include electronics e.g. a laptop and mobile phone. Laptop will help in recording and storing information collected from the informants. This is a reliable storage facility because information is permanently stored. Writing materials are very essential when carrying out research. This is because the activity involves lots of recording. The researcher notes down information gathered from the informant in a notebook. These are mainly short notes that are later expounded when compiling data. Biro pens should also be enough for the number of people intended to fill the questionnaires. According to Nasu (2009), money is a major resource. In order to carry out any research, the researcher should ensure that he/she has enough funds. Most of the activities need money. For instance, money is needed to cater for transport purposes. In order to collect reliable data, the researcher should collect data in different regions and from different military officers then compare. Money is needed to cater for food and accommodation. What and where the researcher will eat, rest and sleep has to be paid for. The researcher should have enough airtime to feed their mobile phone to enable communications to take place, pay assistants who help in carrying out research as well as be in a position to cater

The Nurse to Patient Ratio is Important Essay -- Nursing Essays

An English Nurse who laid the foundation for professional nursing, Florence Nightingale stated, â€Å"It may seem a strange principle to enunciate as the very first requirement in a hospital that it should do the sick no harm.† Acute care facilities try to maintain low costs and employ quality nurses, making the nurse-to-patient ratio become more of an issue with patient care. Nearly every person’s health care experience involves the contribution of a registered nurse, and the effects of not having an appropriate nurse to patient minimum ratio affects not only the patient and nurse physically, medically, but also the hospital financially. Determining nurse-to-patient ratios is a difficult task with no single or definite solution and many variables exist to develop guidelines to cover every possible situation in an acute care facility. There are two boards of the state of Ohio that help with patient safety and keeping a safe workplace for the healthcare professional such a nurse. The first board is the Ohio board of Nursing, and the following is their description of what they are responsible for: The Board exists solely to enforce the law and rules regulating practice. The Board has authority to establish requirements individuals must meet to obtain a license or certificate to practice nursing or provide dialysis care in Ohio. The Board approves pre-licensure nursing education programs and dialysis training programs, oversees the licensure examination of nurses, and takes disciplinary action when a licensee or certificate holder violates the law. These activities help to assure that only qualified individuals provide care to the public. The Board does not exist to advance the interests of the nursing profession or dialysis t... ...s, C., & Hess, R. (2009). Registered Nurses' Perceptions of Nurse Staffing Ratios and New Hospital Payment Regulations. Nursing Economic$, 27(6), 372-376. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Costello, M. (2002). JCAHO workforce report says staff levels affect quality, safety. AHA News, 38(31), 1. Retrieved from Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition database. Garretson, S. (2004). Nurse to patient ratios in American health care. Nursing Standard, 19(14-16), 33-37. Griffiths, P. (2009). Staffing levels and patient outcomes. Nursing Management - UK, 16(6), 22-23. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database.

Political science as a social science Essay

Political Science is in part a social science, and in part a humanity. Both are important. In this topic, we will look at the basics of social science inquiry, and then proceed to show how this differs from, on the one hand, inquiry in the natural sciences and, on the other, inquiry in the humanities. Social Science Social science inquiry seeks to develop empirical theory. ?Empirical? refers to things that can be experienced through the five senses of seeing, hearing, touching, tasting, or (in the case of political corruption) smelling. Theory? basically means explanation. An empirical theory of politics, then, is an attempt to explain why people behave the way they do politically. If a social scientist (or anyone else) observes people engaging in political behavior, he or she will need to focus on certain characteristics of the people being observed. The observer may wonder why some people differ from others in their political characteristics. Why, for example, are some people Liberals while others are Conservatives and still others are New Democrats. Characteristics that differ from one person to another are called one variables. Those that do not are called constants. Constants are generally less interesting than variables. There is not much point in trying to explain voting behavior in a country in which only one party appears on the ballot. Of course, we might then ask why some countries have only one party whereas others have multi-party systems, but now we are treating ? number of parties? as a variables. Everyday language is full of what are, in effect, hypotheses about political behavior. For example, talk about a ? gender gap? in voting hypothesizes that vote (the dependent variable) is in part a function of gender (the independent variable), with women more likely to vote for the Liberals or New Democrats and men more likely to vote Conservative. Social science research differs from everyday discussion of politics in two ways. The first is where hypotheses come from. Anyone who follows politics will likely carry around in his or her head a lot of ideas about what explains political behavior. Such ideas may come from personal experience, from conversations with others, or from following politics through the mass media. This is true as well for the ways social scientists think about politics. In addition, however, social scientists develop hypotheses more systematically by studying the scholarly literature for the results of previous research. This is important for at least a couple of reasons. For one thing, it is usually the case that the more you learn what is already known about a subject, the more new questions you are likely to have. A review of the literature helps generate new hypotheses. Even more important, social science seeks not merely to describe raw facts, but to explain why people behave the way that they do. To accomplish this, we need to put our ideas into a broader theoretical context that offers such an explanation. It is a fact that in the United States, from 1936 through 2000, the incumbent party has always won the presidency whenever the Washington Redskins won their last home game before the election, and lost whenever the Redskins lost. However, since there is no reasonable explanation for why this should be the case, it is merely an interesting bit of trivia, and no serious observer of politics would rely on it in analyzing the next presidential contest. A second difference is that, for many people, ideas about patterns of political behavior remain merely assumptions. Social science insists that the validity of assumptions must be tested against data. Conceptual definition. We need to know, and be able to communicate to others, what our independent and dependent variables mean. What, in other words, is the idea in our mind when we use a term? Definitions found in dictionaries are examples of conceptual definitions. Sometimes, the idea that is in our mind when we use a term will be obvious, but often it will not. Many concepts used in political science are anything but clear. If we are to study political ideology, for example, we need to spell out with as much precision as possible what that concept means in the context of our research. Operational definition. For hypotheses to be tested, we will need to come up with measurements of our variables. An operational definition is one stated in a way that can be directly measured by data. We strive for a one-to-one correspondence between our conceptual definitions and our measurements (operational definitions) of them. If we succeed, then our measurements have validity and reliability. Data needed to provide operational definitions of our variables come from a wide variety of sources. We may gather the data ourselves. Analysis of data that we gather in order to test hypotheses that we have formulated is called primary analysis. Often, however, this approach would be totally beyond our resources of time, money, and expertise. A nationwide survey of public opinion, for example, would take months to design and carry out, would cost many thousands of dollars, and would require the services of a large survey research organization. Often, secondary analysis of data (that is, analysis of data originally gathered for other purposes) will suit our needs far better. Indeed, very important databases are used almost exclusively in secondary analysis. The Census Canada data is a good example. Other surveys such as the Canadian National Election Study and the General Social Survey were created, in part, for the express purpose of providing quality survey data for secondary analysis by students of Canadian politics. Indeed much of the work using the Canadian National is based on secondary analysis. To facilitate secondary analysis, the University of Toronto Data Library, and other university-based data archives have been established throughout the world. The largest of these is the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR) established in 1962. Today, over 500 colleges and universities from all over the world, including the University of Toronto are member institutions. Students and faculty at these institutions obtain datasets that provide the basis for numerous scholarly books, articles, and conference papers, graduate theses and dissertations, and undergraduate term papers. The Social Sciences and the Natural Sciences What we have described as the social science method ? the effort to explain empirical phenomena by developing and testing hypotheses ? could as easily be called simply ? the scientific method,? without the ?  social? qualifier. There are, however, differences between social sciences, including political science, and the natural sciences. Though these are differences in degree, they are important. One difference is that the natural sciences rely much more heavily on experimental design, in which subjects are assigned randomly to groups and in which the researcher is able to manipulate the independent varia ble in order to measure its impact on the dependent variable. Often, when people think about the scientific method, what they have in mind are these sorts of controlled laboratory experiments. In political science, we for the most part are not able to carry out experimental designs. If, for example, we wish to study the impact of party affiliation on decisions by judges, we cannot very well assign judges to different parties, but rather have to take the data as they come to us from observing judges in their natural setting. Experimental design, however, does not define the natural sciences, nor does its absence define the social sciences. Astronomy, for example, must of necessity rely on observation of things that cannot be manipulated. ?Epidemiological?  medical research also relies on non-experimental data. Conversely, the social science discipline of social psychology has been built in large part from experiments in small group laboratories. In political science, a great deal of laboratory research on the impact of campaign commercials has been carried out in recent years. Field experiments are also common, as when survey researchers will test the impact of alternativ e question wordings by splitting their sample and administering different questionnaire forms to different subsets of respondents. Nevertheless, it is fair to say that experimental designs are much less common in the social sciences, including political science, than in the natural sciences. Most of our research design is, in effect, an effort to approximate the logic of experimental design as closely as possible. Other differences, also differences in degree, have to do with lower levels of consensus in the social sciences. There is less consensus about conceptual definition. Even if we agree that power is a key concept for the study of politics, we may not agree on what power means. Chemists, on the other hand, not only agree that molecules are important, they also mean pretty much the same thing when they use the term. There is less consensus about operational definition. Chemists also agree on how to measure the atomic weight of a molecule. Social scientists are far from unanimous in the ways they go about measuring power. It bears repeating that these differences are ones of degree. In the natural sciences there are also disputes at the frontiers of the various disciplines about what concepts are important, what they mean, and how they should be measured. In the social sciences, consensus is likely to break down from the start. Even if we can agree that a particular concept is important, on what it means, and on how it should be measured, we will encounter far larger problems of measurement error than those in the natural sciences, where measurement is not without error, but is typically much more precise. Finally, remember that we are involved in trying to explain human behavior. People do not seem to behave as predictably as molecules. Philosophers are not in agreement on this point, but it may be that human behavior is inherently less predictabl The fact that we deal with tendencies rather than with laws means that, for the most part (and despite impressive work by ? rational choice? theorists to develop formal mathematical models of political behavior), political science makes relatively little use of elegant systems of deduction, but considerable use of statistics, which provides us with valuable tools for dealing with probabilities. Despite its unavoidable limitations, political science as a social science has produced an explosion in our knowledge about politics. This has had important practical consequences. For example, no serious aspirant for a major elected office in an economically developed democracy would consider embarking on a campaign without consulting experts in survey research, a signature social science technique. In addition to being, in part, a social science, political science is also in part a humanity. Political science as a humanity means at least a couple of different things.

Essay on the Way the Internet Will Develop

In What Way Will Internet Develop? Internet is the phenomenon without which I cannot imagine my life. And according to statistics, almost two billion people (28,7% of population) around the world also can’t. It became an integral part of people’s daily lives, being a means of communication, work, entertainment, shopping and anything else. It is hard to believe that about 50 years ago it only started to develop. While it took 38 years for radio and 13 years for TV to reach 50 million users, Internet coped in 5 years. Everybody who uses Internet on the daily basis understands why. It is so convenient to communicate with your friends or business partners who live far away from you without the necessity to write long letters and wait many days before their delivery. Moreover, many people are typing faster than they write, so, it is a great time-saving method, as well as a great way to express your thoughts in the full extent. One out of eight married couples in the US met online, which represents another positive feature of the Web – it can unite not only people’s minds, but also their hearts. Population statistics shows that the Internet penetration grew by 444,8% in the last 10 years, which is a great trend. It clearly shows that the future of the Internet is doomed to success. It gets more and more convenient each day, offering more and more interesting services, which becomes a motivation for many intelligent people never to stop developing and improving services’ quality. I am sure that in ten years there won’t be a person in civilized countries who is not advanced Internet user.